Insimbi GlobalImport/Export

INingizimu Korea iqale ngokusemthethweni uphenyo oluphikisana nokulahlwa kwensimbi (i-AD) ngensimbi ye-carbon steel ne-alloy steel Ikhoyili Eligoqiwe Elishisayo (HRC) imikhiqizo evela eChina naseJapan, ngokusho kokukhishwa kweKorea Trade Commission (KTC) yezwe ngoMashi 4. I-KTC isabela esikhalweni esifakwe inkampani yensimbi yesibili ngobukhulu eSouth Korea, iHyundai Steel, ethi ukuthutheleka kwama-HRC amanani aphansi avela eChina naseJapan kulimaze imakethe yendawo yensimbi, njengoba kubika iMysteel Global. Uphenyo lwe-AD luhlanganisa isikhathi sikaJulayi 1 2023 kuya kuJuni 30 2024,

INYANGA NENYANGA: Izintengo zensimbi yokwakha zaseChina zizoshintshashintsha ngoMashi

Amanani aseShayina ensimbi yokwakha kuhlanganise ne-rebar kanye Induku Yocingo kulindeleke ukuthi balahlekelwe umhlaba ekuqaleni kukaMashi ngaphambi kokuthi bakhombise izimpawu zokuphinda baqhamuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuphakamisa uMysteel embikweni wakhe wakamuva wanyanga zonke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lanoma yikuphi ukuphinda libuyele emuva lizoncika kakhulu kwijubane lokuthola kabusha isidingo, umbiko uxwayisa.

Kuwo wonke uFebhuwari, amanani asekhaya ensimbi yokwakha abone ukwehla okuthile phakathi kwezisekelo ezibuthakathaka zemakethe. Ngomhla zingama-28 kuFebhruwari, i-Mysteel yahlola intengo kazwelonke yase-China ye-HRB400E 20mm dia rebar ku-Yuan 3,441/tonne ($473/t) kanye ne-VAT engu-13%, okuphawula ukwehla kwe-Yuan 33/t kusukela enyangeni edlule.

Lo mbiko uphawule ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi yokwakha kulo lonke elaseChina kwaba nokukhuphuka okukhulu ngoFebhuwari njengoba abenzi bensimbi beqala kabusha ukusebenza noma benyusa ukukhiqizwa ngemuva kweholidi Lonyaka Omusha WaseShayina (CNY).

Ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari, ukuphuma kwe-rebar kwamasonto onke phakathi kwabenzi bensimbi baseShayina abayi-137 abalandelwa ngabakwaMysteel kukhuphuke ngamathani angama-288,300 ngenyanga kwafinyelela kumathani ayizigidi ezi-2.07. Ngokufanayo, ukukhiqizwa kwezinduku zezintambo zamasonto onke phakathi kwezigayo ezigadwayo ezingama-92 kufinyelele kumathani angama-718,100, okukhuphuke ngamathani ayi-16,300 kusukela ngenyanga edlule. Nokho, lezi zibalo zehle ngamathani angu-37,900 kanye namathani angu-42,400 ngonyaka, ngokulandelana.

NgoMashi, iMysteel ibikezela ukwenyuka okuncane kokuphuma kwensimbi yokwakha yaseChina, kanti izigayo kungenzeka ziqaphe mayelana nokuqongelela ukukhiqizwa.

Impahla yensimbi yokwakha yabona ukunqwabelana okuphawulekayo ngenyanga edlule ngenxa yokukhiqiza okuphezulu kanye nesidingo esiphansi. Isibonelo, amasheya e-rebar aphethwe abenzi bensimbi abangamasampula abayi-137 afinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezi-2.34 ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari, akhuphuka ngamathani angama-314,200 ngenyanga. Abahwebi emadolobheni angama-35 aqashwe yiMysteel babike ukwanda okukhulu nakakhulu, amasheya abo akhuphuka ngamathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.8 ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuze afinyelele amathani ayizigidi ezingu-6.29.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu kunyuka kwenyanga, umbiko usamile ukuthi amazinga akhona e-inventory ahlala ephansi uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edlule, enikeza ukusekelwa okuthile ezintengo. Iphinde yaveza amathuba okuthi amasheya ehle kusukela maphakathi noMashi.

Imisebenzi yokuhweba ngamabala ibonise ukuthuthuka ngoFebhuwari njengoba imakethe kancane kancane ibuyela kumodi yamaholide ye-CNY. Ivolumu yokuhweba yezinto zensimbi ende, okuhlanganisa i-rebar, i-wire rod, ne-bar-in-coil phakathi kwezindlu zohwebo ezingama-237 ngaphansi kokufakwa kwe-Mysteel kuqophe inzuzo engu-21.6% ngenyanga, okuyisilinganiso samathani angu-80,219/ngosuku ngenyanga edlule, umbukiso wedatha wakamuva.